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Pain General

PerspectivesRe-legalizing cannabis for medical use in the USA.

Apr 08, 2021

The purpose of this paper is to discuss the history of cannabis, its benefits, risks and the federal re-legalization of cannabis for medical use in the USA.Thirty-six states have legalized cannabis as...

Novel genome-editing-based approaches to treat motor neuron diseases: promises and challenges.

Apr 08, 2021

Motor neuron diseases are untreatable with common pharmacological approaches. Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) is caused by SMN1 gene mutations leading to lowered SMN expression. Symptoms are alleviated ...

Late-week surgery and discharge to specialty care associated with higher costs and longer lengths of stay after elective lumbar laminectomy.

Apr 08, 2021

In a healthcare landscape in which costs increasingly matter, the authors sought to distinguish among the clinical and nonclinical drivers of patient length of stay (LOS) in the hospital following ele...

Awareness of and reactions to the health harms of sugary drinks: An online study of U.S. parents.

Apr 08, 2021

Evidence about the health problems associated with sugary drink consumption is well-established. However, little is known about which sugary drink health harms are most effective at changing consumers...

Utilization Trends and Outcomes of Computer-Assisted Navigation in Spine Fusion in the United States.

Apr 05, 2021

Computer-assisted navigation (CAN) has emerged in spine surgery as an approach to improve patient outcomes. While there is substantial evidence demonstrating improved pedicle screw accuracy in CAN as ...

Effects of Tai Chi and running on blood oxygen saturation: a pilot study.

Apr 05, 2021

Large drops in blood oxygen saturation (SpO2) to levels as low as 84% was observed following Tai Chi practice, during a study on the effects of Tai Chi on SpO2. The objectives of the current pilot stu...

Efficacy of ketamine in relieving neuropathic pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis of animal studies.

Apr 05, 2021

In humans, proof of long-term efficacy of ketamine treatment in neuropathic pain is lacking. To improve our understanding of ketamine behavior under various administration conditions, we performed a s...

Home Use of a Percutaneous Wireless Intracortical Brain-Computer Interface by Individuals With Tetraplegia.

Apr 01, 2021

Individuals with neurological disease or injury such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, spinal cord injury or stroke may become tetraplegic, unable to speak or even locked-in. For people with these con...

A 3D-Printed Model-Assisted Cervical Spine Instrumentation after Tumor Resection in a 4-Year-Old Child: A Case Report.

Apr 01, 2021

In the case of tumor resection in the upper cervical spine, a multilevel laminectomy with instrumented fixation is required to prevent kyphotic deformity and myelopathy. Nevertheless, instrumentation ...

Outcome of a metaphyseal reverse total shoulder replacement in rheumatoid arthritis.

Apr 01, 2021

To assess the clinical and radiological results of a metaphyseal reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (rTSA) without diaphyseal stem, in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients.Forty-five shoulders in 36 co...

The Effects of Multimodal Analgesia in Critically Ill Patients With Burns

Mar 29, 2021

Pain from burn injuries can be challenging to treat and remains one of the most severe forms of trauma a patient can endure, explains Sierra R. Young, PharmD, BCCCP.  “Patients with burn injuries e...

Cranial fat dissemination following fat grafting for lumbar dural tear: First case report in the literature.

Mar 29, 2021

Dural tear and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak is among the most common complications in lumbar spine surgery. Although primary dural suturing is the preferred method for repair, this is not always ach...

Chemogenetic biocompatibly of mercury as specific hypercalcemia actuator in neuronal spinal cord cell manipulation: Zeta bio-sensing analysis.

Mar 29, 2021

Chemogenetic property of mercuric ion (Hg) was investigated as a specific hypercalcemia actuator in the neuronal spinal cord cell manipulation by Zeta-based potentiometric bio-sensing analysis via int...

4D spatiotemporal modulation of biomolecules distribution in anisotropic corrugated microwrinkles via electrically manipulated microcapsules within hierarchical hydrogel for spinal cord regeneration.

Mar 29, 2021

Although traditional 3D scaffolds or biomimetic hydrogels have been used for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, soft tissue microenvironment usually has a highly anisotropic structure and a...

PAD4 takes charge during neutrophil activation: impact of PAD4 mediated NET formation on immune-mediated disease.

Mar 29, 2021

Peptidyl arginine deiminase 4 (PAD4) is an enzyme expressed in neutrophils that, when activated, can drive the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). Uncontrolled activation of PAD4 and s...

The responsiveness of quantitative sensory testing-derived sensory phenotype to disease-modifying intervention in patients with entrapment neuropathy: a longitudinal study.

Mar 29, 2021

The German Research Network on Neuropathic Pain (DFNS) quantitative sensory testing (QST) method for sensory phenotyping is used to stratify patients by mechanism associated sensory phenotype, theoris...

Classism in pain assessment and management: the mediating role of female patient dehumanization and perceived life hardship.

Mar 29, 2021

Compared to racism and sexism, classism in pain assessment and management practices (PAMP) has been less investigated and its mediating mechanisms are still unknown. Drawing upon a social psychologica...

Examining attentional biases, interpretation biases, and attentional control in people with and without chronic pain.

Mar 29, 2021

Psychological models of chronic pain (CP) highlight cognitive-processing biases (ie, attentional biases, interpretation biases, and attentional control) as pivotal processes that uniquely and synergis...

CDC's Efforts to Quantify Prescription Opioid Overdose Deaths Fall Short.

Mar 25, 2021

In a 2018 report titled, Quantifying the Epidemic of Prescription Opioid Overdose Deaths, four senior analysts of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), including the head of the Epidem...

Maternal continuous oral oxycodone self-administration alters pup affective/social communication but not spatial learning or sensory-motor function.

Mar 25, 2021

The broad use/misuse of prescription opioids during pregnancy has resulted in a surge of infants with Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome (NOWS). Short-term irritability and neurological complications...

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