LBW are sensitive indicators of socioeconomic condi­tions and indirectly become a benchmark for ma­­ter­­­nal and child health. This study was done in order to ana­ly­ze con­tex­tual effect of an integrated health post and so­cio­­economic determinants on LBW in Situbondo.

This was an ob­ser­­­­vational analytic study with a case-control design. The study included a sample of 150 infants who were aged 0-1 years. The depen­dent variable was LBW. The IV were maternal age, maternal edu­cation, maternal occu­­­­pation, mater­nal knowledge, family income, ex­po­­­­sure to ciga­rette smoke, and integrated health post strata. Data were ana­lyz­ed using multilevel multi­ple logistic reg­res­sion analysis using STATA 13.

The risk of LBW increased with mater­nal age <20 years or ≥35 years, low maternal education, mother working out­side the home, low family income, low maternal know­­­ledge, and high ciga­rette smoke expo­sure. Integrated health post has not con­textual effect on LBW with ICC= 0.­01%.

This study concluded through its findings that the risk of LBW increases with maternal age <20 years or ≥35 years, low mater­nal education, low maternal education, mother working out­side the home, low family income, low maternal know­­­ledge, and high ciga­rette smoke exposure. Integrated health post has not con­textual effect on LBW.

Reference: https://thejmch.com/index.php?journal=thejmch&page=article&op=view&path%5B%5D=391

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