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Orthopedics

Wnt Signaling In Vascular Eye Diseases

Oct 08, 2021

The aim of this study is to determin The Wnt signaling pathway plays a pivotal role in vascular morphogenesis in various organs including the eye. Wnt ligands and receptors are key regulators of ocula...

Posterior Staphyloma In Pathologic Myopia

Oct 08, 2021

A posterior staphyloma is an outpouching of a circumscribed region of the posterior fundus and has been considered a hallmark of pathologic myopia. Occurring in highly myopic eyes, it is histologicall...

Immune Cells In The Retina

Oct 08, 2021

This study focuses on understanding In the eye immune defenses must take place in a plethora of differing microenvironments ranging from the corneal and conjunctival epithelia facing the external envi...

Origin of Proteins In Human Drusen

Oct 08, 2021

This study has been performed so that to understand Retinal drusen formation is not only a clinical hallmark for the development of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) but also for other disorders,...

Retinal Capillary Perfusion

Oct 08, 2021

This study states that The central role of the cardiovascular system is to maintain adequate capillary perfusion. The spatially and temporally heterogeneous nature of capillary perfusion has been repo...

Retinal Oximetry

Oct 08, 2021

This study states that Retinal oximetry imaging of retinal blood vessels measures oxygen saturation of hemoglobin. The imaging technology is non-invasive and reproducible with remarkably low variabili...

Biomechanics Of The Human Lens

Oct 08, 2021

The ability of the human lens to accommodate is mediated by the ciliary muscle and zonule; the manifest optical power changes depend on the shape and material properties of the lens. The latter are di...

Corneal Pain And Experimental Model

Oct 08, 2021

This study defines that The cornea is a valuable tissue for studying peripheral sensory nerve structure and regeneration due to its avascularity, transparency, and dense innervation. Somatosensory inn...

Reconsidering The Central Role

Oct 08, 2021

Mucins are key actors in tear film quality and tear film stability. Alteration of membrane-bound mucin expression on corneal and conjunctival epithelial cells and/or gel-forming mucin secretion by gob...

Return Of Function After CNS Axon

Oct 08, 2021

This review addresses issues relating to the survival and axon regeneration of both intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGC) and αRGC, and possible ensuing patterns of functional r...

Photoreceptor Cell Replacement

Oct 08, 2021

This study defines how The human retina fails to regenerate and cell-based therapies offer options for treatment of blinding retinal diseases, such as macular degeneration and retinitis pigmentosa. Th...

Cholinergic Nervous System

Oct 08, 2021

The cholinergic system has a crucial role to play in visual function. Although cholinergic drugs have been a focus of attention as glaucoma medications for reducing eye pressure, little is known about...

Voltage And Calcium-Gated Ion

Oct 07, 2021

In this review, we summarize studies investigating the types and distribution of voltage- and calcium-gated ion channels in the different classes of retinal neurons: rods, cones, horizontal cells, bip...

Human Diabetic Retinopathy

Oct 07, 2021

In this study we understand that Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the leading causes of visual impairment in the working-age population. DR is a progressive eye disease caused by long-term accumula...

Neoplasia And Intraocular Inflammation

Oct 07, 2021

This study suggests that Masquerade syndromes represent a large set of ophthalmological entities that mimic inflammatory conditions. Any delay in their diagnosis may be correlated with systemic dissem...

Immune Privilege In Corneal

Oct 07, 2021

This study tells us about Corneal transplantation is the most successful solid organ transplantation performed in humans. The extraordinary success of orthotopic corneal allografts, in both humans and...

Deep Learning In Ophthalmology

Oct 07, 2021

The advent of computer graphic processing units, improvement in mathematical models and availability of big data has allowed artificial intelligence (AI) using machine learning (ML) and deep learning ...

Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

Oct 07, 2021

This study states that Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) is a common cause of central vision loss, primarily affecting men 20–60 years of age. To date, no consensus has been reached regarding t...

Axon Injury Signaling

Oct 07, 2021

This case reveals it be Axonal degeneration is an active, highly controlled process that contributes to beneficial processes, such as developmental pruning, but also to neurodegeneration. In glaucoma,...

Visual Loss And Recovery

Oct 07, 2021

Compression of the optic chiasm causes an optic neuropathy that may be associated with reversible visual loss often immediately following surgical decompression. While the precise pathogenesis of reti...

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