THURSDAY, Sept. 15, 2022 (HealthDay News) — The end of the COVID-19 pandemic is in sight, the leader of the World Health Organization declared Wednesday, with deaths at their lowest level worldwide since the new coronavirus first began to spread in March 2020. However, the death rate is relatively flat and not yet at its lowest level in the United States, experts note.

About 11,000 people around the world died from COVID-19 during the week of Sept. 5 through Sept. 11. That was a drop of 22 percent from the previous week, the WHO reported. Weekly case numbers also fell the previous week, by 28 percent, to about 3.1 million.

In contrast, deaths in the United States are averaging 478 per day, higher than in July 2021 when the average was 168 deaths per day and also higher than in June 2022 when the average was 258 deaths per day, NBC News reported. The trend is a bit different for U.S. COVID-19 case counts: They are now at 73,000 per day, down by 14 percent over the last two weeks.

White House COVID-19 Response Coordinator Ashish Jha said that new bivalent booster shots — targeting both the original virus strain and the BA.4 and BA.5 omicron subvariants — could provide more and lasting protection against severe illness. They may also offer more protection against infection and transmission. The United States has seen “an important shift in our fight against the virus,” Jha said last week.

Despite the positive outlook, WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus did not declare an official end to the public health emergency. The WHO on Wednesday offered six key actions to help countries end outbreaks. These include continued testing, treatment, and vaccinations. Easing up on these efforts now might lead to “more variants, more deaths, more disruption and more uncertainty,” Tedros cautioned during a Wednesday briefing. Other key actions are infection control in health care facilities, combating misinformation, and clear public communication.

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