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Pain General

A comprehensive review on miR-146a molecular mechanisms in a wide spectrum of immune and non-immune inflammatory diseases.

Aug 20, 2020

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are single-strand endogenous and non-coding RNA molecules with a length of about 22 nucleotides, which regulate genes expression, through modulating the translation and stability of...

Reducing Unnecessary Opioids After Total Hip Arthroplasty

Aug 19, 2020

“There has been very little practical guidance on how to consistently implement reductions in prescribed doses, how to safely taper opioids after surgery, and how to personalize opioid prescribing t...

COVID-19 and Hospital Palliative Care - A service evaluation exploring the symptoms and outcomes of 186 patients and the impact of the pandemic on specialist Hospital Palliative Care.

Aug 17, 2020

Patients hospitalised with COVID-19 have increased morbidity and mortality, which requires extensive involvement of specialist Hospital Palliative Care Teams. Evaluating the response to the surge in d...

Long-term clinical and magnetic resonance imaging follow-up of dogs with osseous-associated cervical spondylomyelopathy.

Aug 17, 2020

Osseous-associated cervical spondylomyelopathy (OA-CSM) is a complex disorder with limited long-term survival. The longitudinal progression is currently unknown.To describe changes on magnetic resonan...

Rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease: an overview of epidemiology, pathogenesis and management.

Aug 17, 2020

Interstitial lung disease (ILD) accounts for the major cause of morbidity and mortality in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, little is known of the pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of RA-associ...

Effect of an Inactivated Vaccine Against SARS-CoV-2 on Safety and Immunogenicity Outcomes: Interim Analysis of 2 Randomized Clinical Trials.

Aug 17, 2020

A vaccine against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is urgently needed.To evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of an investigational inactivated whole-virus COVID-19 vaccine in China.In the phase ...

Provision of a Drug Deactivation System for Unused Opioid Disposal at Surgical Dismissal: Opportunity to Reduce Community Opioid Supply.

Aug 17, 2020

To determine the impact of a drug deactivation system to post-surgical patients on the rate of opioid prescription disposal.Two hundred post-operative patients discharged after inpatient surgery at a ...

Use of CGRP receptor blocker erenumab in the management of post-traumatic headache: a case series of 5 women.

Aug 17, 2020

Post-traumatic headache (PTH) is a disabling headache disorder and the most common sequela of mild traumatic brain injury. The pathophysiology of PTH is poorly understood and there is limited availabl...

Migraine and aura triggered by normobaric hypoxia.

Aug 17, 2020

For future experimental studies or the development of targeted pharmaceutical agents, a deeper insight into the pathophysiology of migraine is of utmost interest. Reliable methods to trigger migraine ...

Real-world effectiveness and tolerability of erenumab: A retrospective cohort study.

Aug 17, 2020

We aimed to systematically assess the effectiveness and tolerability of erenumab in a clinical setting, specifically a tertiary headache center.This was a retrospective cohort study at the John Graham...

Applications of tissue clearing in the spinal cord.

Aug 17, 2020

The locomotor networks in the spinal cord coordinate muscle contractions and govern limb movements, ensuring postural body stability and smooth locomotion at different speeds. Dissecting the organiza...

Sural Nerve Size in Fibromyalgia Syndrome: Study on Variables Associated With Cross-Sectional Area.

Aug 17, 2020

Increased cross-sectional area (CSA) of sural nerve, documented by ultrasound (US), has been revealed in small fibers neuropathy, condition present in about half of patients with fibromyalgia (FM). Th...

Definition of fibromyalgia severity: findings from a cross-sectional survey of 2339 Italian patients.

Aug 17, 2020

To establish optimal cut-off values for the scores of the revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQR), the modified Fibromialgia Assessment Scale (FAS 2019mod), and the Polysymptomatic Distress S...

Robotic High-Throughput Biomanufacturing and Functional Differentiation of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells.

Aug 17, 2020

Efficient translation of human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) depends on implementing scalable cell manufacturing strategies that ensure optimal self-renewal and functional differentiation. C...

Immature neutrophil signature associated with the sexual dimorphism of systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis.

Aug 17, 2020

Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is a group of inflammatory conditions of unknown etiology whose incidence is sex dependent. Although several studies have attempted to identify JIA-related gene sig...

Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults.

Aug 17, 2020

Chronic non-cancer pain, a disabling and distressing condition, is common in adults. It is a global public health problem and economic burden on health and social care systems and on people with chron...

Maternal dietary omega-3 deficiency worsens the deleterious effects of prenatal inflammation on the gut-brain axis in the offspring across lifetime.

Aug 13, 2020

Maternal immune activation (MIA) and poor maternal nutritional habits are risk factors for the occurrence of neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD). Human studies show the deleterious impact of prenatal i...

Minimal Clinically Important Differences in Functional Motor Scores in Adult Patients with Spinal Muscular Atrophy.

Aug 13, 2020

In patients with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), functional disease scores are frequently used to evaluate the course of the disease and the efficacy of treatment. The aim of our study was to propose m...

Diosgenin, a steroidal saponin, and its analogues: Effective therapies against different chronic diseases.

Aug 13, 2020

Chronic diseases are a major cause of mortality worldwide and despite the recent development in treatment modalities, synthetic drugs have continued to show toxic side effects and development of chemo...

The role of cyclin dependent kinase 5 (Cdk5) in neuropathic pain.

Aug 13, 2020

The chronification of pain can be attributed to changes in membrane receptors and channels underlying neuronal plasticity and signal transduction largely within nociceptive neurons that initiate and m...

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