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Surgery General

Improved Communication Benefits Surgical ICUs

Sep 14, 2010

In complex environments like surgical ICUs, integrated team performance and effective communication skills are vital to positive patient outcomes. These skills are critical because breakdowns in commu...

How Operative Duration Affects Clinical Outcomes

Sep 07, 2010

Infectious complications, particularly surgical site infections (SSIs), are well documented to increase costs, morbidity, mortality, and length of stay (LOS). Surgical operative duration has long been...

Experimental Paint Kills MRSA Bacteria

Aug 24, 2010

Researchers at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute have created nanoscale coating for surgical equipment, hospital walls, and other surfaces that safely and effectively kills methicillin resistant Staphy...

Risk of Dying from Coronary Heart Disease Drops 50%

Aug 13, 2010

When it comes to the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD), Americans seem to be heading in the right direction.  An article to be published in the September issue of the American Journal of Preventiv...

Identifying High-Risk Patients for EVAR

Aug 04, 2010

Advanced cross-sectional imaging and enhanced screening efforts have enabled physicians to identify abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) with greater frequency. Several studies have compared the outcomes...

A Smoking Cessation Strategy for Thoracic Surgeons

Aug 04, 2010

Tobacco use is the leading cause of preventable morbidity and mortality in the United States, and almost 90% of all lung cancers are caused by smoking tobacco. The dangers of smoking are well document...

Beta-Blockade: Minimizing Cardiac Risk During Non-Cardiac Surgery

Jun 01, 2010

An estimated 6 million people undergo non-cardiac surgery each year, and up to a quarter of these procedures (eg, major intra-abdominal, thoracic vascular, and orthopedic procedures) are associated wi...

Cryosurgery for Localized Prostate Cancer

May 17, 2010

Most men currently diagnosed with localized prostate cancer are likely to have the disease eradicated by one of the available treatment modalities, but the focus on health-related quality of life asso...

Laparoscopic Gastrectomy for Stomach Cancer

Apr 26, 2010

Approximately 22,000 people are diagnosed with gastric adenocarcinoma each year in the United States. Currently, surgical resection is the only potentially curative treatment for this patient group. W...

Conference Highlights: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 2010

Apr 12, 2010

The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, or AAOS, held its 2010 annual meeting from March 9 to 12 in New Orleans. The features below highlight some of the news emerging from the meeting. For ...

Minimizing Distress in Children Before Surgery

Jan 25, 2010

More than 3 million children in the United States have major surgery every year, and these procedures often require them to undergo general anesthesia. The prospect of surgery is stressful regardless ...

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