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Surgery General

Combating Antibiotic Resistance

Jun 25, 2014

Several factors contri­bute to the urgency of the antibiotic resistance crisis in the United States. “Discovering the next generation of antibiotics is exceedingly challenging,” says Brad Spellbe...

Reducing Ambulance Diversions

Jun 24, 2014

Recent data indicate that about 45% of EDs in the United States report being “on diversion” at some point within a given year to alleviate crowding. “Although ambulance diversion has been used f...

Patient Factors in Bariatric Surgery Choices

Jun 24, 2014

Gastric bypass surgery and laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding are two commonly performed bariatric procedures, but each has different profiles for risk and effectiveness. Few studies have explore...

Occupational Injuries Among Orthopedic Surgeons

Jun 24, 2014

Orthopedic surgery requires surgeons to spend many hours per week in body positions that are known to contribute to musculoskeletal injuries. Although efforts have been made to improve ergonomics and ...

Trends In The Top Killers

Jun 24, 2014

The CDC recently released data on the most common causes of death in the United States in 2010. ...

The Economic Burden of Cancer Survivors

Jun 20, 2014

According to recent estimates, about 13.7 million people in the United States with a history of cancer were still living in 2012. “The prevalence of cancer survivors has increased substantially over...

Is it Possible to Live a Full Life as a Surgeon‏?

Jun 09, 2014

Not too long ago, a fourth-year medical student asked me that question. Here's what I told him. I became a surgeon because it appealed to me more than any other specialty. Like most others of my er...

Vertebral Augmentation for Spinal Fractures

Jun 06, 2014

Medical management of vertebral compression fractures costs patients and healthcare systems nearly $14 billion annually, according to recent estimates. Percutaneous vertebroplasty and balloon kyphopla...

SCAI 2014: Gender Differences Following Angioplasty

May 29, 2014

The Particulars: Prior research suggests that women with ST-segment myocardial infarction (STEMI) are at greater risk for mortality following primary PCI (PPCI) when compared with men. However, publis...

SCAI 2014: Renal Artery Stenting Outcomes

May 29, 2014

The Particulars: Results from renal artery stenosis stenting trials have been inconclusive due to varying levels of patient selection criteria, stenosis severity, and trial site quality. A true assess...

SCAI 2014: Radial Access PCI for STEMI

May 29, 2014

The Particulars: Radial access for PCI in patients with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is associated with lower rates of bleeding and improved clinical outcomes when compared with ...

Managing Critically Ill Surgery Patients

May 22, 2014

Staff shortages for sur­geons and intensivists can make it challenging for hospitals to optimize the care of critically ill and injured surgical patients. “Although critical care and surgery have m...

AUA 2014: Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Urologic Surgery

May 20, 2014

The Particulars: According to prior analyses, there appears to be considerable variation in the duration and class of antibiotics administered by urologists. This is occurring despite the release of b...

AUA 2014: Predicting Post-Nephrectomy Readmissions

May 20, 2014

The Particulars: Previous research suggests that readmissions are common following major abdominal surgery for cancer. Other studies, however, indicate that surgical readmissions account for only abou...

AUA 2014: Urinary Incontinence Improves After Bariatric Surgery

May 20, 2014

The Particulars: Few studies have assessed changes in the prevalence of urinary incontinence (UI) following bariatric surgery among obese women and men. Data Breakdown: For a study, nearly 2,000 se...

AUA 2014: Comparing the Efficacy of Prostatectomy Approaches

May 20, 2014

The Particulars: Prior studies have not definitively shown that robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) helps improve cancer control and patient outcomes. Conducting a comparative effectiveness ...

AUA 2014: Analyzing BPH Surgery Outcomes

May 20, 2014

The Particulars: As the population ages, it is important to understand which patients are at risk for postoperative complications and who might be better treated with conservative management when cari...

ATS 2014: Subclinical COPD & Comorbidities in Surgical Patients

May 19, 2014

The Particulars: In previous research, various comorbidities and unfavorable conditions during the postoperative period have been associated with COPD. Few studies have assessed the association betwee...

ATS 2014: Positive Airway Pressure Helpful in Bariatric Surgery

May 19, 2014

The Particulars: Previous studies suggest that applying positive pressure to the airways can help restore lung volume and capacity and help prevent respiratory complications from abdominal surgery. Li...

ATS 2014: Examining Mortality After LVRS

May 18, 2014

The Particulars: Data indicate that lung volume reduction surgery (LVRS) is growing in popularity as a treatment option for advanced emphysema when patients are refractory to maximal medical therapy. ...

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