Numerous methods, including pH meters and optical sensors, have been developed for the detection of pH, which is an important indicator in various fields. However, those methods are susceptible to errors in strongly acidic and basic ranges and inaccurate pH measurement due to sample turbidity, hindering their application such as photographic industries and wastewater treatment facilities. Eco-friendly and non-invasive F NMR spectroscopy is a promising technique for measurement of strong acids and bases owing to its high sensitivity and little interference; nevertheless, inconsistencies in reproducibility impede its widespread adoption. Herein, we developed aF NMR-based pH sensor by introducing an intramolecular internal standard strategy into a pH-responsive fluorinated material. Based on the acceptable deviation (Δδ = 17-19 ppb) in the evaluation of the internal standard signal, this pH-sensing platform enabled reproducible pH measurements in strongly acidic and basic environments. Moreover, its F NMR response showed reversibility and high stability to potential interfering factors, and the low absolute difference (0.026-0.086 in pH) for real samples such as diet Coke suggests its potential suitability for various acidic beverages.Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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