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Psychiatry General

β-Amyloid Clustering around ASC Fibrils Boosts Its Toxicity in Microglia.

Mar 19, 2020

Alzheimer's disease is the world's most common neurodegenerative disorder. It is associated with neuroinflammation involving activation of microglia by β-amyloid (Aβ) deposits. Based on previous stu...

Interplay between Socioeconomic Markers and Polygenic Predisposition on Timing of Dementia Diagnosis.

Mar 19, 2020

Identifying the interplay between socioeconomic markers (education and financial resources) and polygenetic predisposition influencing the time of dementia and the diagnosis of clinical Alzheimer's di...

Inheritance of mitochondrial DNA in humans: implications for rare and common diseases.

Mar 19, 2020

The first draft human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequence was published in 1981, paving the way for two decades of discovery linking mtDNA variation with human disease. Severe pathogenic mutations caus...

Adult Mild Encephalitis With Reversible Splenial Lesion Associated With Delirious Mania: A Case Report.

Mar 19, 2020

Mild encephalitis with reversible splenial lesion is a rare clinic-radiological entity presenting with neurological and neuropsychiatric symptoms associated with cerebral lesion/s. Delirious mania is ...

Psychiatric and neurocognitive consequences of endogenous hypercortisolism.

Mar 19, 2020

Psychiatric and neurocognitive symptoms due to hypercortisolism were already described by Harvey Cushing in his original paper on patients with Cushing's syndrome (CS). Nowadays, it is well known that...

Delirious mania as a frequent and recognizable neuropsychiatric syndrome in patients with anti-NMDAR encephalitis.

Mar 19, 2020

Previous case reports showed that delirious mania could be one of the many neuropsychiatric presentations of Anti-N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor encephalitis (ANMDARE).To evaluate the frequency of deli...

Number of Electroconvulsive Therapy Sessions required for Thai Psychiatric Patients: a Retrospective Study.

Mar 19, 2020

To study predictors of the number of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) sessions required for symptom remission in psychiatric patients.We conducted chart reviews for 95 patients whose condition remitted...

Impact of metabolic syndrome and clinical features on functioning in patients with bipolar disorder: a cross-sectional study.

Mar 19, 2020

The metabolic syndrome (MS) is highly prevalent among patients with bipolar disorder (BD), and may affect progression, functioning, and comorbid conditions in BD. The aim of this study was to investig...

Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine as an electron acceptor to construct  high-performance deep-blue organic light-emitting diodes with negligible efficiency roll-off.

Mar 19, 2020

Two novel bipolar deep-blue fluorescent emitters, IP-PPI and IP-DPPI featuring different lengths of phenyl bridge, were designed and synthesized, in which imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine (IP) and phenanthroimi...

Positive and negative valence systems in major depression have distinct clinical features, response to antidepressants, and relationships with immunomarkers.

Mar 19, 2020

Heterogeneity in major depressive disorder (MDD) is well recognized but not well understood. Core depressive features are reward and emotional symptoms, which reflect dysfunctions in the positive vale...

Pessimistically biased perception in panic disorder during risk learning.

Mar 19, 2020

Despite the well-known association between anxiety and risk-avoidant decision making, it is unclear how pathological anxiety biases risk learning. We propose a Bayesian inference model with bias param...

Factors associated with fatigue in CNS inflammatory diseases with AQP4 and MOG antibodies.

Mar 19, 2020

Fatigue is a common and disabling symptom amongst people with multiple sclerosis, however it has not been compared across the central nervous system (CNS) inflammatory diseases associated with aquapor...

Executive function after risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers: does current mood and early life adversity matter?

Mar 19, 2020

Despite the fact that negative mood and executive dysfunction are common after risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy (RRSO), occurring in up to a third of women, little is known about risk factors predi...

A Qualitative Photo Elicitation Research Study to elicit the perception of young children with Developmental Disabilities such as ADHD and/or DCD and/or ASD on their participation.

Mar 19, 2020

Participation, defined as 'involvement in life situations' according to the World Health Organisation, is a well-recognized concept and critical indicator of quality of life. In addition it has become...

Diving behavior of the reef manta ray (Mobula alfredi) in New Caledonia: More frequent and deeper night-time diving to 672 meters.

Mar 19, 2020

The interest in reef manta rays (Mobula alfredi) from the scientific community is growing in reaction to the major decline of populations around the world. Studies have highlighted the need to further...

New Hepatitis C Diagnoses in Ontario, Canada are associated with the Local Prescription Patterns of a Controlled Release Opioid.

Mar 19, 2020

Increases in acute hepatitis C virus (HCV) incidence may be a result of the rising prevalence of injection-drug use and the opioid epidemic. Amongst persons who inject drugs, sharing of needles/syring...

Systematic review of aortic dissection detection risk score plus D-dimer for diagnostic rule-out of suspected acute aortic syndromes.

Mar 19, 2020

In patients at low clinical probability of acute aortic syndromes (AASs), decision on advanced aortic imaging is cumbersome. Integration of the aortic dissection detection risk score (ADD-RS) with D-d...

Perianal block with ropivacaine as a supplement to anaesthesia in proctological surgery: double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial (PERCEPT).

Mar 19, 2020

The benefit of a perianal block as an adjunct to general or regional anaesthesia is debated. This RCT aimed to compare pain at 24 h and up to 14 days after proctological surgery in patients with a...

Strong opioid consumption and its correlation with pain intensity and inpatient complexity. A six-year analysis in a tertiary hospital.

Mar 19, 2020

An increasing trend in opioid consumption has been observed worldwide in last decades. However, data related to opioid utilization in hospital settings is scarce. The aim of this study was to determin...

Predictors of long-term opioid effectiveness in chronic non-cancer pain patients attending multidisciplinary pain treatment clinics: A Quebec Pain Registry study.

Mar 19, 2020

This study aimed at identifying characteristics of individuals who are most likely to benefit from long-term opioid therapy in terms of reduction in pain severity and improved mental health-related qu...

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